Nick Clegg announces his plans for political reform

"Today I have given my first set-piece speech as Deputy Prime Minister - you can read the full speech below. I'm proud that this speech was on a topic which I know is close to every Liberal Democrat heart, political reform.

What I have announced today is the biggest shake up of British democracy since the Great Reform Act of 1832. It is a fundamental resettlement of the relationship between state and citizen that puts people, not Whitehall, in charge.

Step one - we will repeal all of the intrusive and unnecessary laws that inhibit people's freedom. This means scrapping ID cards, halting the second generation of biometric passports, radically reforming the DNA database, ending the ContactPoint children's database and stopping the fingerprinting of children without parent's permission.

Step two - we will reform our politics so it is open, transparent and decent. We will introduce an elected House of Lords, fixed termed parliaments and strengthening parliament so it can hold the executive to account. Under our plans voters will have the power to recall corrupt MPs, there will be a register of lobbyists and a cap on donations. And most importantly we will give people a chance to vote in a referendum on our outdated and undemocratic electoral system.

Step three - we will radically redistribute power away from the centre, into your communities, your homes and your hands. We will strengthen local democracy and empower local people whilst scrapping layers of unnecessary top-down Whitehall bureaucracy. And we will implement further devolution to the nations of Britain.

Liberal Democrats in government are already delivering our manifesto commitments and opening up our political system and empowering citizens. That is what we have fought for over many years, and that is what we are now able to do."

The speech in full

Speaking at his first major speech as Deputy Prime Minister, Liberal Democrat Leader Nick Clegg today said:

"I have spent my whole political life fighting to open up politics. So let me make one thing very clear: this government is going to be unlike any other.

"This government is going to transform our politics so the state has far less control over you, and you have far more control over the state.

"This government is going to break up concentrations of power and hand power back to people, because that is how we build a society that is fair.

"This government is going to persuade you to put your faith in politics once again."

"I'm not talking about a few new rules for MPs; not the odd gesture or gimmick to make you feel a bit more involved.

"I'm talking about the most significant programme of empowerment by a British government since the great enfranchisement of the 19th Century.

"The biggest shake up of our democracy since 1832, when the Great Reform Act redrew the boundaries of British democracy, for the first time extending the franchise beyond the landed classes.

"Landmark legislation, from politicians who refused to sit back and do nothing while huge swathes of the population remained helpless against vested interests.

"Who stood up for the freedom of the many, not the privilege of the few.

"A spirit this government will draw on as we deliver our programme for political reform: a power revolution.

"A fundamental resettlement of the relationship between state and citizen that puts you in charge."

"So, no, incremental change will not do.

"It is time for a wholesale, big bang approach to political reform.

"That's what this government will deliver."

"It is outrageous that decent, law-abiding people are regularly treated as if they have something to hide.

"It has to stop.

"So there will be no ID card scheme.

"No national identity register, no second generation biometric passports.

"We won't hold your internet and email records when there is just no reason to do so.

"CCTV will be properly regulated, as will the DNA database, with restrictions on the storage of innocent people's DNA.

"And we will end practices that risk making Britain a place where our children grow up so used to their liberty being infringed that they accept it without question.

"There will be no ContactPoint children's database.

"Schools will not take children's fingerprints without even asking their parent's consent."

"This will be a government that is proud when British citizens stand up against illegitimate advances of the state.

"That values debate, that is unafraid of dissent.

"That's why we'll remove limits on the rights to peaceful protest.

"It's why we'll review libel laws so that we can better protect freedom of speech.

"And as we tear through the statute book, we'll do something no government ever has:

"We will ask you which laws you think should go.

"Because thousands of criminal offences were created under the previous government...

"Taking people's freedom away didn't make our streets safe.

"Obsessive lawmaking simply makes criminals out of ordinary people.

"So, we'll get rid of the unnecessary laws, and once they're gone, they won't come back.

"We will introduce a mechanism to block pointless new criminal offences."